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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
30 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 7
1 associated gene
34 signs/symptoms
Antley-Bixler syndrome
Pfeiffer syndrome type 2

FGFR2 FGFR2


COMMON
GENES
FGFR2



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Antley-Bixler syndrome
FGFR2
Pfeiffer syndrome type 2



Antley-Bixler syndrome
Pfeiffer syndrome type 2

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: -
Average age onset: -
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537780
External references:
No OMIM references
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Choanal atresia
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Hypertelorism
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Short / small nose


Antley-Bixler syndrome
Pfeiffer syndrome type 2

Very frequent
- Anteverted nares / nostrils
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Camptodactyly of fingers
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Femur anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / bifurcation
- Flat cheek bones / malar hypoplasia
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Humeroradial fusion
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality
- Rib structure anomalies

Frequent
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Structural anomalies of the kidney and the urinary tract

Occasional
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Flat supraorbital ridge
- Long philtrum
- Microstomia / little mouth
- Mutiple fractures / bone fragility
- Strabismus / squint
- Talipes-varus / metatarsal varus
- Turricephaly / oxycephaly / acrocephaly


Very frequent
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Broad / bifid big toe
- Broad / bifid thumb
- Cloverleaf skull
- Depressed nasal bridge
- High forehead
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Short big toe
- Thumb hypoplasia / aplasia / absence

Frequent
- External auditory canal atresia / stenosis / agenesis
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Laryngomalacia
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Stenosis of aqueduc of Sylvius
- Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm
- Syndactyly of toes
- Tracheomalacia / tracheobronchomalacia

Occasional
- Cranial hypertension
- Early death / lethality
- Imperforate anus / rectum atresia / agenesis / recto-vaginal / vesical / perineal fistula
- Intestinal / gut / bowel malrotation
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia